Swift's Political Shift

Swift's gradual shift from the Whigs to the Tories was influenced by factors such as ideological disagreements, personal connections, and political developments. Disillusioned with the Whigs' internal factions and their support for the costly war with France, Swift found common ground with prominent Tory figures like Robert Harley and Henry St. John. His alignment with the Tories was also influenced by their commitment to upholding the authority and influence of the Church of England, which resonated with Swift's strong attachment to the Anglican Church.