Ancient Petroleum Knowledge

The term petroleum, meaning "rock oil," has roots tracing back to ancient civilizations, where it was utilized for various purposes, including construction and lighting. Evidence suggests that petroleum has been known for at least 6,000 years, with significant uses documented in places like China and Persia. While the mainstream view attributes its formation to organic matter buried over millions of years, some geologists propose an alternative theory suggesting it may originate from inorganic processes deep within the Earth.