Geneva Conventions Explained

The brutal treatment of POWs during conflicts like the Bataan Death March led to the establishment of the Geneva Conventions, which set forth protections for soldiers and civilians alike. Despite universal ratification of the core conventions, the application and enforcement of these laws remain complex, particularly in the context of terrorism and non-state actors. Ongoing debates question how the conventions should be applied to those who do not adhere to their principles, highlighting the challenges of upholding human rights in modern warfare.