Opium's Dark Legacy

Opium, derived from the opium poppy, has a long history as a pain reliever, but its potency increased dramatically after British control of poppy production in India. The British established a monopoly that led to a surge in opium trade with China, creating a devastating addiction epidemic that affected all social classes. Despite repeated bans from the Qing emperors, the opium trade flourished, resulting in severe economic consequences for China.