Published Nov 30, 2022

Countries That Have Changed Their Name

Gary Arndt delves into the fascinating reasons and stories behind countries changing their names, examining modern shifts like Türkiye and Eswatini, as well as historical transformations from Persia to Iran. Discover how these changes reflect efforts to reclaim national identity, deep-seated cultural dynamics, and powerful political narratives.
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  • Turkey Rebranding

    Turkey's recent efforts to rebrand itself as Türkiye aim to enhance national pride and distance its identity from the bird of the same name. explains that the name change is motivated by the association of the word "turkey" with negative connotations, such as foolishness 1. This isn't Turkey's first attempt at a name change; a similar effort in the 1980s failed to gain traction. The official name remains Turkey in international organizations, but gaining popular acceptance of Türkiye will take time.

       

    Eswatini Transition

    Swaziland's transition to Eswatini marks a significant cultural shift away from colonial-era naming. Eswatini, the traditional name, has been used within the country for a long time, reflecting the Swati ethnic group's heritage 1. notes that the change was a move to reclaim the country's identity from the British-imposed name, Swaziland. Unlike Turkey's rebranding, Eswatini's name change is a complete departure from its colonial past, though public adoption may take decades.

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