Published Mar 13, 2024

At the Money: How To Know When The Fed Will Cut

Barry Ritholtz and renowned strategist Jim Bianco delve into the intricacies of Federal Reserve rate dynamics, exploring historical and current indicators to predict future rate cuts, and examining the impact of wage and core inflation on these critical monetary decisions.
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Episode Highlights

  • Wage Inflation

    Wage inflation plays a crucial role in shaping the Federal Reserve's monetary policy. explains that wage increases can lead to inflationary pressures, creating a cycle where higher wages lead to higher inflation rates. This wage spiral is a significant concern for the Fed as it tries to manage inflation without stifling economic growth 1. highlights that understanding wage dynamics is essential for predicting the Fed's actions, as rate cuts can have varying impacts on markets depending on the underlying reasons 2.

    If everybody's getting a 4% raise, you can afford three to 4% inflation. If everybody's getting a 5% raise, you can afford 4% inflation.

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    Investors need to be cautious, as rate cuts could either signal economic recovery or impending recession.

       

    Core Indicators

    Core inflation indicators, such as the "Supercore" measure, are pivotal for the Federal Reserve's decisions on interest rates. notes that the Supercore excludes volatile components like food, energy, and housing services, focusing instead on wage-driven inflation 3. This measure helps the Fed gauge underlying inflation trends and decide when to adjust rates. emphasizes the importance of tracking initial unemployment claims as a forward-looking indicator for potential rate cuts.

    Powell likes this obtuse number, and he likes it because he made it up, called Supercore.

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    Monitoring these indicators can provide investors with insights into the Fed's future actions.

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