Roman Intellectual Culture

The cultural backdrop of Marcus's life was shaped by the Second Sophistic, where Greek orators and intellectuals thrived in Rome. Growing up in a household connected to prominent figures like Hadrian and the notorious sophist Herodi's Atticus, Marcus navigated a world filled with pretentiousness, which likely influenced his Stoic philosophy. His experiences with the elite intellectuals of his time, including a near-fatal confrontation with Atticus, provided him with a unique perspective on the values he would later embrace.