Robert Franklin and Margaret Poloma — Pentecostalism in America (June 10, 2004)

Latin America

Pentecostalism has significantly reshaped religious landscapes in Latin America, traditionally dominated by Roman Catholicism. Robert Franklin notes that in some regions, up to one-third of the population has embraced Pentecostal Christianity, reflecting its profound influence on cultural norms and ethical priorities 1. This movement is characterized by its emphasis on direct communication with God, empowering marginalized communities to challenge societal norms and advocate for democratic values.

It is the spirit moving in people, causing people to look at how they organize their ethical priorities, how they spend their money, how they shape their lifestyles.

--- Robert Franklin

Krista Tippett highlights how Pentecostalism's global reach has prompted serious academic interest, even at institutions like Harvard, due to its transformative impact on Christianity worldwide 1.

   

Africa

Neo Pentecostalism in Africa is redefining traditional church practices and roles, particularly for women. Robert Franklin observes that this movement has invigorated worship styles in African American churches, bringing a new fervor and energy that empowers individuals to engage in public service and community activism 2. This shift is not merely about lively worship but involves a deeper theological impact that mobilizes people for social change.

Neopenticostalism has ushered in some new conviction about what the radical love ethic of Jesus calls us to.

--- Robert Franklin

In Brazil, Franklin witnessed a reversal of traditional gender roles within Pentecostal congregations, where women lead services and men support them, showcasing the innovative spirit of Pentecostalism 3. This openness to new expressions of faith is seen as a way to harness spiritual energy for positive societal transformation.