How do luxury brands create exclusivity?
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Luxury brands create exclusivity through several strategies that combine longevity, high margins, and restricted accessibility:
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Longevity and Heritage: Brands that have been around for a long time are perceived as more likely to last, which adds to their allure. Sam Parr highlights that brands like Aston Martin, though prestigious, need more profitability and exclusivity aspects. Successful luxury brands often have a history dating back decades or centuries, which adds to their stature and perceived stability 1.
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High Margins: Luxury goods often come with high margins, a defining characteristic of the sector. This pricing strategy is essential for maintaining the brand's exclusive status. Sam Parr discusses how creating luxury margins is crucial for a brand's success and longevity, emphasizing brands like Louis Vuitton, which have sustained high margins for over a century 2.
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Exclusivity through Accessibility: Restricting access to products can significantly boost their desirability. Ferrari, for example, bans customers like Justin Bieber from buying their cars if they flip them without permission. This strict policy ensures that only dedicated and compliant customers can own their products, enhancing the brand's exclusivity 3. Similarly, luxury brands often require appointments for purchasing or create waitlists, as Sam Parr and Shaan Puri note with Ferrari and Louis Vuitton 4.
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Desirability and Image Management: Maintaining a desirable brand image is critical. For instance, luxury brands won't hesitate to ban customers who violate purchase agreements, ensuring that ownership remains aspirational and restricted only to those who adhere to the brand ethos 3.
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Limited Editions and Drops: Creating limited editions and exclusive drops can make luxury items more appealing. By offering unique, limited-time products, luxury brands keep their customers engaged and eager for new releases, as noted in discussions about lifestyle brands taking a page from Supreme's playbook 5.
Combining these strategies helps luxury brands maintain their prestigious image, ensuring that their products remain desirable and exclusive in the eyes of consumers.
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