How does beetroot powder help endurance?
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Beetroot powder is notably effective at enhancing endurance through several mechanisms:
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Nitric Oxide Production: Beetroot powder contains high levels of nitrates, which convert to nitric oxide in the body. This compound dilates blood vessels, improving blood flow and oxygen delivery to muscles, thereby boosting endurance. The increased nitric oxide helps reduce the oxygen requirement for muscles to produce the same amount of work, making the body more efficient during exercise 1 2.
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Oxygen Delivery and Blood Enhancement: Consuming beetroot juice has been shown to enhance oxygen delivery to muscles, improving energy levels and endurance. This is particularly beneficial for athletes training at high elevations or those looking to improve performance in prolonged activities such as marathons 3 4.
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Muscle Force and Strength: Besides endurance, recent studies suggest dietary nitrates from beetroot can also enhance muscle force by 7-10%, indicating that beetroot supplements are beneficial for both endurance and strength training 4.
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Increased Time to Exhaustion: Regular use of beetroot powder can help extend the duration of high-intensity exercise. Athletes report being able to perform longer and recover faster when using beetroot supplements before workouts 5 6.
Experts across various podcasts like from the and from the highlight its efficacy in not just improving endurance but also contributing to overall athletic performance 7 2.
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