What is the state of conservatism?

The state of conservatism involves various principles and significant debates on its future direction, as discussed by several experts.

1. Core Principles:

   • Mike Johnson mentions seven core principles of American conservatism: individual freedom, limited government, rule of law, peace through strength, fiscal responsibility, free markets, and human dignity. He highlights the importance of these principles as foundational and guiding for policy creation and political actions 1.

2. Moral Foundations:

   • According to Ben Shapiro, conservatism acknowledges moral sentiments like sympathy and benevolence. It trusts emotions when cultivated rightly and emphasizes communal upbringing. Shapiro also discusses natural law and rights, stressing the importance of understanding universal rules and deriving life principles from them. However, he critiques the current state of American conservatism, noting a perceived shift towards xenophobia and brutalism 2.

3. Modern Political Dynamics:

   • Rory Sutherland observes that contemporary political divisions are often trivial compared to historical ideological splits. He suggests that conservatism's adaptability, without strictly adhering to preexisting frameworks, can be a strength. This includes addressing factors beyond oversimplistic explanations like racism, such as unintentional white nepotism 3.
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       American Conservative Principles

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       Conservatism's Moral Foundations

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       3

       Political Divisions and Trivial Differences

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       Refreshing Conservative Philosophy

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4. Adapting to Current Times:

   • Preston Manning emphasizes the need for conservatism to align with contemporary issues. This includes adopting populist movements and refreshing conservative language to resonate more with younger generations. He suggests conservatives should address environmental issues through market mechanisms rather than solely relying on government regulations 4.

In essence, conservatism today is defined by traditional principles but faces challenges and criticism for adapting and remaining relevant in modern political and social landscapes.