• Attentional Hierarchy

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    Attentional Hierarchy

    Key Insights

    1. Moral Act of Attention:

      • Attention and Morality: Jordan Peterson discusses how attention is an intrinsic moral act because it involves valuing and prioritizing certain aspects over others. This act of prioritization reflects an underlying value hierarchy, meaning whatever we focus on is positioned at the apex of this hierarchy at any given moment 1 2.
    2. Layers of Attention:

      • Three Layers of Attention: Johann Hari elaborates on Dr. Williams' model, which describes three layers of attention. The first level, the "spotlight," is our ability to focus on immediate tasks by filtering out distractions. Higher levels include "starlight," which involves achieving long-term goals, and potentially more layers 3.
    3. Impact of Distraction:

      • Modern Challenges: Present-day distractions are significantly impacting our attention spans. Environmental overload from digital devices and the fast-paced, overstimulated environment strain our attention, making it difficult to maintain long-term focus and prioritize effectively 4 5.
    4. Evolutionary Perspective:

      • Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Attention: Adam Gazzaley explains the evolution of attention into two types: top-down (goal-directed) and bottom-up (environment-driven). While bottom-up attention is instinctual and vital for survival, modern technology increasingly disrupts this balance, leading to challenges in managing our focus 6.
    5. Holistic Approach:

      • Total Attention Spectrum: Douglas Murray and Jonathan Pageau discuss the concept of a "hierarchy of being" and how understanding human potential involves recognizing a spectrum of attention, guided by overarching moral and spiritual values 7.

    Sources

    • Jordan B. Peterson Podcast with Iain McGilchrist 2 1
    • Good Life Project with Johann Hari 3 8
    • The Art of Manliness with Adam Gazzaley 6
    • Rich Roll Podcast with Scott Barry Kaufman 5
    • Jordan B. Peterson Podcast with Douglas Murray and Jonathan Pageau 7
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