• Animal cognition

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    Animal cognition is a fascinating field explored by several experts. Here are some insights:

    1. Tool Use and Misconceptions: Frans de Waal explains that elephants, for example, can use tools but in ways humans might not initially recognize. Elephants use boxes to reach food, demonstrating their intelligence when we consider their physical features, like the trunk, differently from limbs 1.

    2. Consciousness and Homologies: Jordan Peterson and Frans de Waal discuss how presuming continuity of function between humans and animals, such as chimpanzees laughing when tickled, can provide better insights into animal consciousness 2.

    3. Learning from Animals to Improve AI: Tomer Ullman talks about using comparative cognition studies in animals to develop more nuanced AI evaluation methods, leveraging biological learning processes to enhance artificial intelligence 3.

    4. Decision Making and Information Use: Aimee Dunlap highlights how animals process information in the wild, focusing on perception, learning, and decision-making. This research involves various species, such as birds and arthropods, to understand how they handle incomplete information 4.

    These discussions span various aspects of animal cognition, from practical tool use to theoretical implications for AI and consciousness, illustrating the depth and breadth of this field.

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