What are the challenges of keto?
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The ketogenic (keto) diet presents several notable challenges:
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Keto Flu: Quickly transitioning to a keto diet can lead to "keto flu," characterized by symptoms like fatigue, headaches, and irritability, often causing discomfort for a few days as the body adapts to burning fat instead of carbohydrates 1.
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Hormonal Issues in Women: Women might face unique challenges, including menstrual irregularities, thyroid disruptions, and increased insomnia due to the ketogenic diet's impact on hormonal balance. Much of the research on keto has been conducted on men, leaving a gap in understanding these specific effects on women 2.
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Nutrient Intake: It's hard to consume sufficient calories on a keto diet because of its high satiation factor. This difficulty in eating enough can be particularly challenging for women and those engaging in intense exercise routines 3.
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Digestive Health: Ketogenic diets require proper digestive health for effective adaptation, especially for individuals with pre-existing liver issues like fatty liver due to excessive carbohydrate consumption. Adjusting slowly to higher fat intake is crucial 4.
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Muscle Growth: Building muscle on a keto diet can be tough due to the difficulty in consuming enough calories and the lack of carbohydrates, which are beneficial for strength and performance. The diet might work better for endurance but not for activities requiring maximal strength 5.
These insights highlight the importance of considering individual health conditions and potential side effects when transitioning to a keto diet. Consulting with healthcare professionals is recommended to tailor the diet to one's specific needs.
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