How did tensions rise?

Tensions can escalate due to a combination of political pressures and the actions of national leaders. In some historical instances, as explained by Ken Follett, minor incidents, such as assassinations, can lead global leaders to escalate responses to maintain appearances of strength. This can lead them to make decisions that are potentially dangerous, driven by the desire to not appear weak in front of voters 1.

In contemporary international relations, mixed signals from powerful nations can exacerbate tensions. As noted by Ben Shapiro, in scenarios involving potential conflicts, such as between Iran and the United States, the display of military strength and strategic communication are crucial. Small conflicts or miscommunications can quickly escalate if not managed properly 2.

These examples underscore that both historical and modern conflicts often stem not just from the events themselves, but also from how they are perceived and reacted to by leaders and the public.