How does the Enneagram work?
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The Enneagram is a personality typing system that categorizes human personalities into nine distinct types, each defined by specific motivations and behavioral patterns. Here's a concise overview of how it works:
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Nine Personality Types: Each of the nine types has a core belief or motivation that drives actions and perceptions. For instance, Type Ones seek perfection, Type Twos desire to be loved, and Type Threes aim for success 1.
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Adaptation in Childhood: These types are believed to be adopted in childhood as coping mechanisms to navigate relationships and feel secure in the world. Each type has an unconscious driver impacting daily behavior, thoughts, and feelings 2.
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Centers of Intelligence: The types are grouped into three centers of intelligence:
- The Intuitive Triad (Types 8, 9, 1): Operate based on gut instinct.
- The Emotional Triad (Types 2, 3, 4): Process experiences through feelings.
- The Mental Triad (Types 5, 6, 7): Rely on knowledge and logical analysis 3.
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Wings and Balances: Each person has a primary Enneagram type and can also draw traits from the "wings," which are the adjacent types on the Enneagram circle. Balancing the traits of these wings can lead to a more nuanced personality and personal growth 4.
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Behavior vs. Motivation: Unlike other personality tests that focus on behavior, the Enneagram emphasizes underlying motivations. It’s not just what one does, but why they do it that defines their type 5.
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Use and Benefits: Understanding one's Enneagram type can facilitate self-awareness, empathy, and improved relationships. It helps people recognize their strengths, weaknesses, and default behaviors, promoting personal development and bettering how they interact with others 6.
The Enneagram is a complex and introspective tool, providing deep insights into personal and interpersonal dynamics by focusing on the core motivations underlying behavior.
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