Systemic inflammation

Sources:

Systemic inflammation is a pervasive, low-level, chronic inflammation that affects the entire body. Here are some key insights from experts on the topic:

  1. Types and Causes:

    • Systemic inflammation differs from localized inflammation, which occurs in a specific area such as due to a splinter or joint disease. Systemic inflammation is detected through blood samples and indicates inflammation throughout the body, often due to metabolic diseases, chronic infections, or unhealthy diet choices 1.
  2. Diet and Lifestyle:

    • Foods high in omega-6 fatty acids can trigger systemic inflammatory responses. Over time, a diet rich in such foods can continuously prompt inflammatory genes to activate, increasing overall inflammation levels 2.
    • Poor gut health is a major contributor. The gut, with its extensive surface area, interacts intimately with the immune system. Toxins from an unhealthy gut can escape into the bloodstream, triggering systemic inflammation. Oral hygiene also plays a role, with poor dental care linked to increased inflammation and even higher Alzheimer’s disease risk 3.

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  3. Symptoms:

    • Systemic inflammation manifests through various symptoms like brain fog, bloating, gastrointestinal issues, chronic fatigue, headaches, and difficulty losing weight. These signs indicate a general state of unwellness and can significantly impact one's quality of life 3.
  4. Impact on Mental Health:

    • Chronic inflammation is linked to adverse mental health outcomes, including anxiety and depression. Reducing inflammation can markedly improve mental health, which highlights the interconnectedness between bodily inflammation and psychological well-being 4.
  5. Inflammatory Markers and Conditions:

    • Chronic inflammation, unlike acute inflammation, does not resolve quickly and can lead to serious conditions like heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and autoimmune disorders. Persistent inflammatory markers can damage tissues and organs over time 5.

Understanding systemic inflammation can aid in implementing lifestyle changes to mitigate its effects, improving overall health and well-being.

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