Concentric action
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Concentric action refers to the phase in a muscle contraction where the muscle shortens as it exerts force. Trusted experts have discussed various benefits and applications of focusing on concentric movements:
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Explosive Power and Fast Recovery: Selecting only concentric exercises, such as lifting weights without the controlled lowering (eccentric), can minimize muscle damage and speed up recovery. Athletes might use it to improve explosive power. However, balancing with eccentric exercises is crucial for optimal muscle growth and strength 1 2.
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Skill Development and Transfer: A triphasic training program, which focuses on eccentric, isometric, and concentric phases, can enhance skill development, particularly in generating and controlling power. This approach enhances the transferability of training from the gym to sports performance 3.
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Aging and Power Maintenance: For older individuals, incorporating faster concentric repetitions can help maintain power, which is crucial to prevent falls and associated injuries, such as hip fractures. This type of training is vital for keeping the neuromuscular system responsive and efficient 4.
Overall, integrating concentric actions into training programs, while balancing them with other types of muscle contractions, can offer substantial benefits for both athletic performance and general health.
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