What are the side effects of ibuprofen?
Sources:
The side effects of ibuprofen, a common NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug), include:
-
Gastrointestinal Problems: Ibuprofen can cause severe gastrointestinal issues, including ulcers and bleeding. Even at doses of 800 milligrams, users may develop large ulcers that can lead to fatal bleeding 1 2.
-
Gut Dysregulation: Ibuprofen can disrupt gut bacteria, potentially leading to increased inflammation and a compromised immune system 3 4.
-
Kidney and Liver Stress: Regular use of ibuprofen exerts additional stress on the kidneys and liver, increasing the risk of damage over time 4.
-
Heart Risks: Overuse of ibuprofen has been linked to higher risks of heart attack and stroke. This risk increases with higher doses and prolonged use 3.
-
Nausea and Vomiting: Especially in athletes or after extensive use, ibuprofen can cause significant nausea and vomiting 1.
-
Dependence and Misuse: Chronic users may develop a dependence on ibuprofen for persistent pain relief, masking underlying health issues rather than addressing the root cause 4 2.
Thus, while ibuprofen can be effective for short-term pain relief, frequent or long-term use carries significant risks.
RELATED QUESTIONS-