Oxidation and Weathering

Oxidation plays a crucial role in breaking down minerals, particularly through the interaction of oxygen with metals, leading to the formation of iron oxide and contributing to the reddish-brown color of affected rocks. Hydration serves as a preparatory stage, where water molecules attach to mineral surfaces, increasing their vulnerability to further weathering processes. Disruption of the crystal lattice structure through these chemical reactions ultimately accelerates the weathering and decomposition of rocks.