Tectonic Plate Evidence

The concept of apparent polar wandering reveals that the movement of tectonic plates, rather than shifts in the magnetic poles, explains the orientation of ancient minerals. By examining various pieces of evidence—such as glaciation patterns, biogeography, and paleomagnetism—it becomes clear that continents have shifted positions over time. This movement is primarily driven by the creation of new material at the ocean floor, forming the foundation of plate tectonics theory.