Published Aug 3, 2022

Fauci on Monkeypox: What Went Wrong

Dr. Anthony Fauci delves into the monkeypox outbreak, examining vaccine distribution hurdles and stigmatization parallels with HIV, while stressing the necessity for equitable healthcare access and recognizing the virus, not individuals, as the adversary.
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Episode Highlights

  • Logistical Hurdles

    Dr. Anthony Fauci highlights the logistical hurdles faced in distributing monkeypox vaccines. Despite having 100 million doses of ACAM 2000 ready, the vaccine's adverse effects, such as myocarditis, posed significant challenges, especially for vulnerable groups like those with HIV 1. This led to reliance on the Genios vaccine, which was initially intended as a backup 2. Fauci explains, "We had the vaccines, we had the things ready to go. Why are we now in the situation we're in?" 1. The bureaucratic constraints further complicated the distribution of the Teapox drug, though recent efforts have reduced these barriers 1.

       

    Vaccine Risks

    The ACAM 2000 vaccine, while effective against smallpox, presents significant health risks when used for monkeypox. It involves administering a live virus, which can cause serious side effects like myocarditis and requires careful handling to prevent virus transmission 2. Wendy Zukerman notes, "Like roughly one in every 200 people get myocarditis, which the FDA says can be very serious" 2. These risks are particularly concerning for immunocompromised individuals, such as those with HIV, making the vaccine unsuitable for a large portion of the affected population 2.

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