Can fiber regulate inflammation?
Can fiber regulate inflammation?
Sources:
Yes, fiber can play a significant role in regulating inflammation. When dietary fiber is metabolized by gut bacteria, it produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) like butyrate, acetate, and propionate. These SCFAs can provide signals to immune cells, which helps to regulate their function and attenuate inflammation. This interaction is crucial in maintaining a balanced immune response and preventing hyperinflammatory states that are linked to various diseases such as autoimmunity, metabolic disorders, asthma, and allergies 1.
Moreover, a lack of dietary fiber can lead to a deterioration of the microbiota, resulting in a hyperactive immune system and increased inflammation, which contributes to many age-related diseases and other health issues like heart disease 2. Fiber's role in regulating the gut microbiome and producing anti-inflammatory compounds underscores its importance in both daily and long-term health 3.
Gut Health
Additionally, adopting a diet rich in plant-based foods may boost fiber intake, further supporting anti-inflammatory processes and promoting gut health, which is essential for immune regulation and overall well-being 4.